Model Reference Manual

Data Consistency Checking : Setting Geometric Error Limits
The extent of the misalignment between two adjacent piping components may be measured using any of three parameters: the offset distance between their respective p-arrive and p-leave axes; the displacement angle between their respective p-arrive and p-leave axes; or the ratio of the offset to the projected distance between the arrive and leave p-points (which is equivalent to the tangent of the angle parameter). See Figure below.
Examples: 

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